Why Are Landlord and Tenant Indemnity Obligations Different in a Commercial Lease?
Indemnity provisions are an important component of commercial lease agreements, defining the extent to which each party is responsible for damages, claims, and liabilities arising from incidents related to the leased property. In essence, an indemnity provision is a...
What is a Security Deposit Burn Down in a Commercial Lease?
In commercial real estate leasing, security deposits serve as a critical risk mitigation tool for landlords. Unlike residential leases, where security deposits are often limited by law, commercial landlords have significant discretion in setting the amount and...
Negotiating the definition of “Gross Sales” for Purposes of Calculating Percentage Rent in a Retail Lease
Negotiating the definition of sales, often referred to as "gross sales," is an important consideration for retail tenants who are subject to percentage rent provisions. Percentage rent is a form of additional rent calculated based on a percentage of the tenant's...
A Tenant’s Guide to Estoppel Certificates
When a landlord requests an estoppel certificate, commercial tenants should approach the document with caution and understanding. While an estoppel certificate is not intended to modify a lease, it can significantly impact a tenant's future rights and claims. This...
An Introduction to Operating Expenses in Commercial Leases
Introduction Operating expenses (OpEx) in a commercial lease can significantly impact a tenant’s total cost of occupancy. While base rent is typically a fixed expense, OpEx is often variable, unpredictable, and largely outside the tenant’s direct control....
A Guide to Negotiating a Permitted Use Clause in a Commercial Lease
A permitted use clause in a commercial lease defines and limits the type of business a tenant can operate within a leased premises. This clause serves as a critical point of negotiation between landlords and tenants, with significant implications for tenant mix,...
Tips for a Commercial Landlords Dealing with Abandoned Tenant Property in Massachusetts
Commercial landlords in Massachusetts may occasionally find themselves dealing with property left behind by tenants who have vacated their premises, either voluntarily or through eviction. While it may seem straightforward to remove and dispose of these belongings,...
What is the Significance of Signing a Commercial Lease ‘Under Seal’ in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts law contains certain legal traditions that may be unfamiliar to individuals and businesses from other states. One such unique aspect is the concept of signing a document "under seal" - whether or not a physical seal is actually used. While the use of...
Negotiating a Landlord Warranty in a Commercial Lease
When entering into a commercial lease, one of the key considerations for a tenant is the condition of the leased premises. In most cases, the tenant takes the premises in its "as-is" condition upon delivery, meaning that defects or issues with the space may become the...
What is a Must-Take Provision in a Commercial Lease?
In the world of commercial real estate leasing, flexibility and forward planning are key considerations for both landlords and tenants. One of the provisions that can help address a tenant's future space needs while providing a landlord with a committed tenant for...